package com.se.simu.helper; import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j; import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus; import org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextHolder; import org.springframework.web.context.request.ServletRequestAttributes; import javax.servlet.ServletContext; import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream; import javax.servlet.http.Cookie; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.net.InetAddress; import java.net.URLEncoder; import java.net.UnknownHostException; import java.sql.Timestamp; import java.util.*; /** * Web帮助类 * * @author WWW * @date 2024-07-16 */ @Slf4j public class WebHelper { private final static String COMMA = ","; private final static String UNKNOWN = "unknown"; public final static String TOKEN_KEY = "token"; public final static String TOKEN_COOKIE_KEY = "token"; public final static int COOKIE_MAX_AGE = 4 * 60 * 60; /** * 获取GUID */ public static String getGuid() { return UUID.randomUUID().toString(); } /** * 获取主机IP * * @return */ public static String getHostIp() { try { return InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostAddress(); } catch (UnknownHostException e) { // } return "127.0.0.1"; } /** * 获取用户IP */ public static String getIpAddress(HttpServletRequest request) { String ip = request.getHeader("X-Forwarded-For"); if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || UNKNOWN.equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) { ip = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP"); } if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || UNKNOWN.equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) { ip = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP"); } if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || UNKNOWN.equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) { ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"); } if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || UNKNOWN.equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) { ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_X_FORWARDED"); } if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || UNKNOWN.equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) { ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_X_CLUSTER_CLIENT_IP"); } if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || UNKNOWN.equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) { ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_CLIENT_IP"); } if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || UNKNOWN.equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) { ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_FORWARDED_FOR"); } if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || UNKNOWN.equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) { ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_FORWARDED"); } if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || UNKNOWN.equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) { ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_VIA"); } if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || UNKNOWN.equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) { ip = request.getHeader("REMOTE_ADDR"); } if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || UNKNOWN.equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) { ip = request.getRemoteAddr(); } if (ip.contains(COMMA)) { return ip.split(",")[0]; } return ip; } /** * 获取当前时间的Timestamp */ public static Timestamp getCurrentTimestamp() { return new Timestamp(System.currentTimeMillis()); } /** * 获取当前时间指定分钟数后的Timestamp */ public static Timestamp getTimestamp(int min) { Calendar now = Calendar.getInstance(); now.add(Calendar.MINUTE, min); return new Timestamp(now.getTimeInMillis()); } /** * 从Cookie中获取token */ public static String getTokenFromCookie(HttpServletRequest request) { Cookie[] cookies = request.getCookies(); if (cookies == null || cookies.length == 0) { return null; } for (Cookie cookie : cookies) { switch (cookie.getName()) { case TOKEN_COOKIE_KEY: return cookie.getValue(); default: break; } } return null; } /** * 向Cookie中添加token */ public static void saveToken2Cookie(String token, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) { // 先删除 deleteCookies(request, response); // 再保存 saveCookie(TOKEN_COOKIE_KEY, token, response); } /** * 保存Cookie */ public static void saveCookie(String key, String value, HttpServletResponse response) { Cookie cookie = new Cookie(key, value); // 设置cookie失效时间,单位为秒 cookie.setMaxAge(COOKIE_MAX_AGE); cookie.setHttpOnly(false); cookie.setPath("/"); //cookie.setDomain("*") response.setHeader("P3P", "CP=CAO PSA OUR"); response.addCookie(cookie); } /** * 删除cookie中的值 */ public static void deleteCookie(String cookieKey, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) { Cookie[] cookies = request.getCookies(); if (cookies != null && cookies.length > 0) { for (Cookie c : cookies) { if (cookieKey.equalsIgnoreCase(c.getName())) { c.setMaxAge(0); c.setPath("/"); response.addCookie(c); } } } } /** * 删除所有Cookie */ public static void deleteCookies(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) { Cookie[] cookies = request.getCookies(); if (cookies != null && cookies.length > 0) { for (Cookie c : cookies) { c.setMaxAge(0); c.setPath("/"); response.addCookie(c); } } } /** * 根据键获取Cookie值 */ public static String getCookieByKey(String key, HttpServletRequest request) { Cookie[] cookies = request.getCookies(); if (cookies == null || cookies.length == 0) { return null; } for (Cookie c : cookies) { if (key.equals(c.getName())) { return c.getValue(); } } return null; } /** * 获取Token */ public static String getToken(HttpServletRequest request) { // 1.从url参数中,获取token String token = request.getParameter(TOKEN_KEY); // 2.为空,则从header里获取 if (token == null) { token = request.getHeader(TOKEN_KEY); } // 3.还为空,则从cookie里获取 if (token == null) { token = getTokenFromCookie(request); } return token; } /** * 获取Request */ public static HttpServletRequest getRequest() { ServletRequestAttributes servletRequestAttributes = (ServletRequestAttributes) RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes(); return servletRequestAttributes.getRequest(); } /** * 获取Response */ public static HttpServletResponse getResponse() { ServletRequestAttributes servletRequestAttributes = (ServletRequestAttributes) RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes(); return servletRequestAttributes.getResponse(); } /** * 获取Session */ public static HttpSession getSession() { return getRequest().getSession(); } /** * 获取真实路径 */ public static String getRealPath(String path) { HttpServletRequest req = getRequest(); ServletContext ctx = req.getSession().getServletContext(); return ctx.getRealPath("/" + path); } /** * 输出str至页面 */ public static boolean writeStr2Page(HttpServletResponse res, HttpStatus status, String str) { res.setStatus(status.value()); return writeStr2Page(res, str); } /** * 输出str至页面 */ public static boolean writeStr2Page(HttpServletResponse res, String str) { try { res.setContentType("application/json;charset=UTF-8"); res.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache"); res.setHeader("Pragma", "No-cache"); res.setDateHeader("Expires", 0); PrintWriter out = res.getWriter(); out.print(str); out.flush(); out.close(); } catch (Exception ex) { log.error(ex.getMessage(), ex); } return false; } /** * 获取随机整数 */ public static int getRandomInt(int min, int max) { return new Random().nextInt(max) % (max - min + 1) + min; } /** * 下载文件 */ public static void download(String file, String fileName, HttpServletResponse res) throws Exception { download(file, fileName, false, res); } /** * 下载文件 * * @param file 文件 * @param fileName 文件名 * @param res 响应 * @throws Exception 异常 */ public static void download(String file, String fileName, boolean inline, HttpServletResponse res) throws Exception { if (StringHelper.isEmpty(fileName)) { fileName = StringHelper.YMDHMS2_FORMAT.format(new Date()); } fileName = URLEncoder.encode(fileName, "UTF-8").replace("+", "%20"); String dispose = inline ? "inline" : "attachment"; // 设置响应头中文件的下载方式为附件方式,以及设置文件名 res.setHeader("Content-Disposition", dispose + "; filename*=UTF-8''" + fileName); // 设置响应头的编码格式为 UTF-8 res.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8"); // 通过response对象设置响应数据格式(如:"text/plain; charset=utf-8") String ext = FileHelper.getExtension(file); String mime = FileHelper.getMime(ext); res.setContentType(mime); // 通过response对象,获取到输出流 ServletOutputStream outputStream = res.getOutputStream(); // 定义输入流,通过输入流读取文件内容 FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(file); int len = 0; byte[] bytes = new byte[1024]; while ((len = fileInputStream.read(bytes)) != -1) { // 通过输入流读取文件数据,然后通过上述的输出流写回浏览器 outputStream.write(bytes, 0, len); outputStream.flush(); } // 关闭资源 fileInputStream.close(); outputStream.close(); } /** * 执行命令 * * @param cmd 命令 */ public static void exec(String cmd) { try { Runtime.getRuntime().exec(cmd); } catch (Exception ex) { log.error(ex.getMessage(), ex); } } /** * 执行命令 * * @param cmd 命令 */ public static String exec2(String cmd) { try { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); Process process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(cmd); BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(process.getInputStream())); String line; while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) { sb.append(line).append("\n"); } reader.close(); return sb.toString(); } catch (Exception ex) { log.error(ex.getMessage(), ex); return null; } } /** * 获取请求的参数值 * * @param req 请求 * @param key 参数名 * @return 参数值 */ public static String getReqParamVal(HttpServletRequest req, String key) { Map maps = req.getParameterMap(); for (Map.Entry entry : maps.entrySet()) { if (entry.getKey().equalsIgnoreCase(key)) { return null == entry.getValue() || 0 == entry.getValue().length ? null : entry.getValue()[0]; } } return null; } /** * 获取请求的参数值 * * @param req 请求 * @param key 参数名 * @return 参数值 */ public static String[] getReqParamVals(HttpServletRequest req, String key) { Map maps = req.getParameterMap(); for (Map.Entry entry : maps.entrySet()) { if (entry.getKey().equalsIgnoreCase(key)) { return entry.getValue(); } } return null; } }