1. 运行
```bash
docker images | sort -k1 # 排序
docker images | grep -E 'kafka|zook' # 过滤


docker run -itd -p 5432:5432 postgis/postgis
psql --version # psql (PostgreSQL) 17.5 (Debian 17.5-1.pgdg110+1)
docker tag postgis/postgis:latest postgis/postgis:17.5


docker run -itd --name nginx nginx
docker exec -it nginx bash
nginx -v # nginx version: nginx/1.29.0
docker pull nginx:1.29


docker pull bitnami/kafka:3.9
docker pull zookeeper:3.9     # 拉取3.9系列的最新版本


docker pull redis:7
docker run -itd --name redis redis:7
redis-server --version # Redis server v=7.4.5


docker run -itd --name mysql -e MYSQL_RANDOM_ROOT_PASSWORD=123456 mysql:5.7
docker exec -it mysql bash
mysql --version # mysql  Ver 14.14 Distrib 5.7.44

docker run -itd --name mysql -e MYSQL_RANDOM_ROOT_PASSWORD=123456 mysql:8
docker exec -it mysql bash
mysql --version # mysql  Ver 8.4.5 for Linux on x86_64


docker pull mongo:8
docker run -itd --name mongo -p 27017:27017 -e MONGO_INITDB_ROOT_USERNAME=admin -e MONGO_INITDB_ROOT_PASSWORD=123456 mongo:8
docker exec -it mongodb mongosh
db.version() # 8.0.11
use admin
db.auth("admin", "123456")
show dbs

db.auth("admin", "MonGo_8sQ2jP")
db.user.insertOne({age:18,name:"xiao"})
db.user.find()


docker run -itd --name openjdk openjdk:8-jre
docker exec -it openjdk bash
java -version # openjdk version "1.8.0_342"


# TmFjb3NfUmFuZG9tX1N0cmluZ18zMl9DaGFyc19Pcl9Mb25nZXI=
echo -n "Nacos_Random_String_32_Chars_Or_Longer" | base64
docker run -d --name nacos -p 8848:8848 -e MODE=standalone nacos/nacos-server

docker run -d -p 8848:8848 -e MODE=standalone -e NACOS_AUTH_ENABLE=true -e NACOS_AUTH_TOKEN=TmFjb3NfUmFuZG9tX1N0cmluZ18zMl9DaGFyc19Pcl9Mb25nZXI= -e NACOS_AUTH_IDENTITY_KEY=Authorization -e NACOS_AUTH_IDENTITY_VALUE=token nacos/nacos-server:2.5.1

```

2.镜像
``` bash
postgis/postgis:17.5
nginx:1.29
nacos/nacos-server:2.5.1
bitnami/kafka:3.9
zookeeper:3.9
redis:7
openjdk:8-jre
mysql:5.7
mongo:8
openjdk8-422-gdal:3.5.2

# JVM参数 # image: openjdk8-422/gdal:3.5.2
- JAVA_OPTS=-Xms512m -Xmx1024m -XX:+UseG1GC
healthcheck:
  test: ["CMD-SHELL", "curl -f http://localhost:8848/nacos || exit 1"]

# nacos插件下载
https://github.com/wuchubuzai2018/nacos-datasource-extend-plugins
https://blog.csdn.net/lilinhai548/article/details/149198957

# Linux查看端口占用
netstat -tulnp | grep 8080
lsof -i :8080
kill -9 26634

# git切换分支
git checkout 3.0.1

# OffsetExplorer连接kafka（带密码）
Security >Type > SASL Plaintext
Advanced: > SASL Mechanism > PLAIN
JAAS: > Config:
org.apache.kafka.common.security.plain.PlainLoginModule required
username="admin"
password="kaFka_12#$56";

>> Update >> Connect

# 坏的解释器，没有那个文件或目录
sed -i 's/\r$//' start.sh

# 统计文件夹大小
du -sh postgis/pgdata

# 删除kafka的元数据文件
rm -rf kafka_data/data/meta.properties
rm -rf kafka_data/data/
```